Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

HOBKIRK PARISH CHURCH (CHURCH OF SCOTLAND) WITH GRAVEYARD, BOUNDARY WALLS, GATES AND GATEPIERSLB8396

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
C
Date Added
07/11/2007
Local Authority
Scottish Borders
Planning Authority
Scottish Borders
Parish
Hobkirk
NGR
NT 58722 10895
Coordinates
358722, 610895

Description

David Rhind, 1863. 4-bay, rectangular-plan, gabled, Gothic church with dominant square-plan, 3-stage, heavily buttressed tower with pyramidal roof and weather vane. Red stugged sandstone with droved ashlar dressings. Base course; dentilled eaves course; corbelled parapet to tower. Pointed-arch Y-traceried windows; lancets in porches and vestry. Shouldered buttresses to tower, nave, porches and vestry.

FURTHER DESCRIPTION: projecting gabled porches at N elevation of tower and SE corner of nave with steps up to deeply recessed columned doorways with hoodmoulds terminated by label stops; 2-leaf timber-boarded doors with decorative iron hinges.

Predominantly diamond pane leaded lights in timber Y-traceried windows. Sawtooth finialed ashlar-coped skews. Welsh slates, zinc ridges. Finials on gables (some missing). Cast-iron rainwater goods.

INTERIOR: open trussed and boarded timber roof carried on stone corbels. Round-headed chancel arch with hood mould and label stops; raised area to N of chancel arch. Central aisle in nave; some box pews in sanctuary and on S of chancel arch, the latter retaining fixed drop-leaf table.

GRAVEYARD: gravestones from late 18th century and 19th century in area adjacent to church; 20th century stones in extension to N. Several family burial enclosures (Elliot of Clifton Park; Scott of Crumhaugh, Wauchope & Pinnaclehill and others) originally set into N wall of graveyard (now free-standing because of graveyard extension and removal of parts of wall).

WALLS AND GATES: Rubble graveyard walls; ashlar gatepiers with moulded bases and octagonal pointed capstones. 2-leaf iron gates.

Statement of Special Interest

Ecclesiastical building in use as such. A simple but well proportioned church by the prolific architect David Rhind (1808-1883), occupying a striking position in the landscape. It can usefully be compared with Caddonfoot Parish Church designed by Rhind just two years later. Although the Caddonfoot Church lacks the large tower of Hobkirk, many of the same details are reused, for example, the solid angled buttresses on nave and porches and on the tower in the case of Hobkirk. Both have relatively steeply pitched roofs over the nave and use simple Y-traceried windows. Although Rhind's practice was predominantly commercial and public buildings, often classical in style, and it was in this that his strength lay, in these two churches he shows himself to be competent although not remarkable designer of Gothic.

The church was re-orientated in 1905 when the pulpit was moved from the S to the N end. The raised N section (now the sanctuary) originally performed the function of a laird's loft and was entered through the N porch (hence a number of memorial plaques are mounted on the walls in this part of the church). The N porch is very similar if not identical to that at the SW corner. It is unusual for the porches for the laird and for the other members of the congregation to be the same. The box pews adjacent to the chancel arch are unusual because of the fixed tables which survive in the enclosed areas.

References

Bibliography

First edition Ordnance Survey map (circa 1863). Second edition Ordnance Survey map (circa 1899). G A C Binnie, The Church and Churchyards of Roxburghshire (2001), pp140-141. Kitty Cruft, John Dunbar, Richard Fawcett, Buildings of Scotland, Borders (2006), p382.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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