Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

GARTMORE, MAIN STREET, ARDVULANLB50408

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
C
Date Added
04/05/2006
Local Authority
Stirling
Planning Authority
Stirling
Parish
Port Of Menteith
National Park
Loch Lomond And The Trossachs
NGR
NS 52104 97088
Coordinates
252104, 697088

Description

Loch Lomond And Trossachs National Park Planning Authority

1780, traditional 2-storey, 3-bay former inn with adjoining 2-storey single bay former stableblock. Set slightly back from the street, Ardvulan is situated on the Main Street of Gartmore, a planned estate village laid out by the Grahams of Gartmore House in the 18th century. The land was feued by Robert Graham to Thomas McGilchrist, a flax dresser from Drymen, who built the house. Unlike most of the houses in Gartmore, it was originally conceived as a 2-storey house, with an 18th century circular wheel stair (another is Murray House, also listed). Although it has lost its slate roof, it is still one of the best surviving examples of a relatively unaltered house in the planned village. As an inn, it played a prominent role in the social history of Gartmore and has good streetscape and historical value.

Principal (SE) elevation with central 20th century porch supported by timber columns flanked by bipartite windows to ground floor, 3 single windows above. The former stableblock adjoins to the right, with a large 2-leaf door to pend on ground floor and single window above. The stableblock is attached to Blythswood (not listed, 2004) to the NE. To the SW, there is a narrow alley between the blank side elevation of Ardvulan and Hazel Cottage (not listed 2004).

The 4-bay rear (NW) elevation comprises the former stable block advanced to left and various openings to rear wall of house, including 20th century French windows. The stableblock originally consisted of stabling to the ground floor with an ostler's room and hayloft above. It was converted into domestic accommodation in 1980s and the ground floor is now used as a garage and storerooms with a large living room occupying the whole 1st floor with large Venetian window to rear.

The house underwent a major refurbishment in the 1960s, when the slate roof was replaced with concrete tiles, the ground floor window openings on the street elevation were enlarged and the 20th century porch added.

Interior

In plan, Ardvulan originally had 2 rooms on each side of the central staircase. To left, the front room served variously as a kitchen and shop, while the room to right originally served as the public bar. The timber circular wheel staircase is set within a circular stone well and has shallow timber treads and mahogany handrail. Modern mahogany panelled interior doors are copies of the originals. Some plain cornicing to principal rooms, some tongue and groove panelled wall divisions. Timber working shutters to 1st floor windows.

Materials

Whitewashed with raised margins. Timber panelled front door, large timber 2-leaf door to pend. Predominantly 4-pane timber sash and case windows. Pitched roof to house, piended roofs to stable block and porch. Concrete roof tiles to house and porch; graded grey slate to former stableblock to rear. Coped ashlar gable-head stack to SW gable, coped ashlar ridge stack to NE end of house and rendered gable-head stack to Stableblock. Bargeboards to (SW) gable.

Statement of Special Interest

The inn was called The Vulcan, possibly due to existence of a smithy on the site, and operated until 1930. There is an old postcard of Gartmore showing The Vulcan, looking very similar to how it does now. It is not clear whether it was built as an inn. It appears on the 1st edition Ordnance Survey map (1859-64), as a rectangular building, without the large stableblock to the rear, and it is not marked as an inn. It appears as a 'Hotel' on the 2nd edition OS map of 1898-1900, with a considerable court of buildings to the rear. The Vulcan was one of two inns in Gartmore (the other is the Black Bull, see separate listing).

References

Bibliography

1st edition Ordnance Survey Map (1859-64); 2nd edition Ordnance Survey Map (1898-1900). Information courtesy of present (2004) owners and Gartmore Heritage Society.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 28/04/2024 18:29