Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

THE CROSS, MUNICIPAL BUILDINGSLB48945

Status: Designated

Documents

There are no additional online documents for this record.

Summary

Category
C
Date Added
17/10/2002
Supplementary Information Updated
03/08/2022
Local Authority
Stirling
Planning Authority
Stirling
Burgh
Dunblane
NGR
NN 78203 1314
Coordinates
278203, 701314

Description

Built between 1899 and 1901 and designed by R M Christie. Two-storey, three-bay, rectangular-plan, gabled Jacobethan town hall with crowstepped gables. Bull-faced red sandstone with yellow sandstone ashlar dressings to principal (west) elevation, rubble with stugged yellow sandstone dressings to sides and rear. Long and short quoins, base course, first floor continuous cill string course.

West (principal) elevation: three-bay with finialled gabled bay to left. Round-arched entrance to centre with fluted flanking pilasters surmounted by moulded archway with hoodmould; outer section with 'BURGH CHAMBERS' carved in raised letters; wrought-iron lantern bracket, replacement two-leaf panelled timber door with fanlight. Pair of round-arched windows with continuous hoodmould and cill band to left; mullioned bipartite with large central mullion and hoodmould with raised semicircular panel at centre to right. Chimneyhead gable over single window at centre of first floor. Mullioned tripartite with hoodmould to left, mullioned bipartite window breaking-eaves in finialled gablehead to right.

East elevation: harled, 20th century lean-to additions at ground. Central stair window to first floor; two windows to left; to right.

South elevation: outer wall of former jail (demolished 1963) projects to ground floor, two narrow inserted windows to right. Carved stone panel with moulded architrave bearing coat-of-arms of John Chisholm of Cromlix to left multi-pane timber frame windows (some with top hoppers) to ground floor of principal (west) elevation, replacement PVCu windows to first floor. Grey slate roof. Coped gablehead stacks. Cast-iron rainwater goods with plain hoppers.

Interior: geometric tiles to entrance vestibule. Otherwise ground floor largely modernised. Timber balustrade to staircase intact only to upper sections. Principal first floor room ('Marriage Room') refurbished early-20th century, two timber fireplace surrounds and Art Nouveau dado.

Statement of Special Interest

A small civic building incorporating an eclectic array of architectural details. Loosely speaking the ground floor is more Italianate and the upper floor more Scots Baronial. The building is significant in terms of Dunblane's civic history. The original town hall or tollbooth was erected adjacent to the main cathedral entrance in 1650 and demolished in 1842 when the town jail was built on the site adjacent to the Burgh Chambers. The Dundee Courier and Dundee Advertiser, in April 1899, record the meeting of Dunblane Commissioners on the proposed extent of the municipal buildings to be built on the site. The building opened in 1901 (Creative Dunblane).

The site of the jail was formerly occupied by the town house of the lairds of Cromlix and this is where the stone plaque with the coat of arms now built into the south wall of the burgh chambers came from. The jail was demolished in 1963 and the plaque preserved in its present location. The coat-of-arms was taken from a former town house of the lairds of Cromlix that stood on the adjacent site prior to being replaced in 1842 by the now demolished jail.

Listed building record updated in 2022.

References

Bibliography

Maps

Ordnance Survey (revised 1899, published 1900) Perth and Clackmannanshire CXXV.15. 25 inches to the mile. 2nd Edition. Southampton: Ordnance Survey.

Ordnance Survey (revised 1930, published 1932) Perth and Clackmannanshire CXXV.15. 25 inches to the mile. Later Edition. Southampton: Ordnance Survey.

Printed sources

Barty, A. (1994) The History of Dunblane, pp.82 & 224.

Dundee Advertiser (17 April 1899) Dunblane, p.6.

Dundee Courier (22 April 1899) New Burgh Buildings at Dunblane, p.5.

Gifford, J. and Walker, F.A. (2002) The Buildings of Scotland: Stirling and Central Scotland. London and New Haven: Yale University Press, p.442.

McKerracher, A. (1992) The Street and Place Names of Dunblane and District, p.12.

Online sources

Creative Dunblane. Burgh Chambers, at https://www.creativedunblane.info/burgh-chambers/ [accessed 03/08/2022].

Dictionary of Scottish Architects. Dunblane Burgh Chambers, at http://www.scottisharchitects.org.uk/building_full.php?id=203702 [accessed 03/08/2022].

Other information

Information provided by a member of the public (2022).

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

Images

There are no images available for this record, you may want to check Canmore for images relating to THE CROSS, MUNICIPAL BUILDINGS

There are no images available for this record.

Search Canmore

Printed: 26/04/2024 23:58