Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

1, 2, 3, 4 AND 5 PRESTON FARM COTTAGES INCLUDING COBBLED PATHS, BOUNDARY WALL AND RAILINGSLB46311

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
C
Date Added
16/08/1999
Local Authority
Scottish Borders
Planning Authority
Scottish Borders
Parish
Bunkle And Preston
NGR
NT 79342 57334
Coordinates
379342, 657334

Description

Later 19th century with later additions and alterations. Near-symmetrical, U-plan range of 4 (originally 9), single storey with attic farm cottages around central green; lean-to projections at rear flank central gable (garage - No 3). Squared and snecked tooled cream sandstone rubble; sandstone ashlar dressings; some rendered alterations. Droved quoins; droved long and short surrounds to openings; rendered mullions to bipartites; projecting cills throughout (some painted). Slightly advanced, full-height gabled entrances/former entrances breaking eaves to front with door openings at ground (some blocked); small attic windows aligned above.

S (FRONT) ELEVATION: central 16-bay range comprising 2-bay, gabled projection at centre with single windows in both bays at ground; single attic window centred in gablehead. 7-bay range recessed to right with 2 slightly advanced, gabled entrances off-set to left (No 2 - part-glazed timber door) and right (No 1 - infilled opening at ground); single and bipartite windows in remaining bays. 7-bay range recessed to left of centre with 2 slightly advanced, gabled entrances off-set to right (No 4 - part-glazed timber door at ground) and left (No 5 - infilled opening at ground); boarded timber door in bay to outer right; single and bipartite windows in remaining bays. Gabled wing projecting to outer right (No 1) with single window at ground off-set to right; attic window centred in gablehead; blind elevation to full-height block slightly recessed to outer right. Gabled wing projecting to outer left (No 5) with single window at ground off-set to left; attic window centred in gablehead; blind elevation to full-height block slightly recessed to outer left.

E (SIDE) ELEVATION, NO 1: 3-bay gabled wing advanced to outer left with narrow window at ground off-set to left of centre; single windows in flanking bays. 2-bay wing recessed to right with bipartite windows in both bays. Blind elevation to lean-to addition slightly recessed to outer right.

N (REAR) ELEVATION: gabled bay (No 3) recessed at centre with 2-leaf boarded timber garage door centred at ground; single window aligned above; single window at ground in bay slightly recessed to right; boarded timber door in bay slightly recessed to left. Lean-to ranges projecting to outer left (Nos. 1 & 2) and right (Nos. 4 & 5) with regularly-spaced boarded timber and part-glazed timber doors; single windows in remaining bays; blind gableheads recessed to outer left and right respectively.

W (SIDE) ELEVATION, NO 5: 3-bay gabled wing advanced to outer right with narrow window at ground off-set to right of centre; single windows in flanking bays. 2-bay wing recessed to left with bipartite windows in both bays. Blind elevation to lean-to addition slightly recessed to outer left.

Predominantly 4-pane (some 8- and 12-pane) glazing in timber sash and case windows; small rooflights. Grey slate roofs; stone coped skews; bracketed skewputts. Coped red brick ridge stacks; various circular cans.

INTERIORS: not seen 1998.

COBBLED PATHS: set to front.

BOUNDARY WALL AND RAILINGS: heavily-pointed, low rubble wall flanking central stair, enclosing site to front; spearheaded iron railings.

Statement of Special Interest

An impressive range of farm cottages, originally associated with the nearby Preston Farm. Despite alterations to form 4 cottages and a garage from 9 separate properties, the near symmetrical, U-plan layout remains intact, as do some of the original details - the gabled porches, bracketed skewputts and cobbled paths amongst the most notable. Although rectangular in plan, a row of cottages erected on the nearby Allanbank estate in 1845 and depicted in Gray's TREATISE in 1852, have similarly detailed entrances, ridge stacks and small attic lights and may therefore, have had some influence on this later development. See separate list entry for Nos. 5, 6, 7 & 8 Primrosehill Farm Cottages - also U-plan, with gabled entrances.

References

Bibliography

W J Gray A TREATISE ON RURAL ARCHITECTURE COMPREHENDING PLANS, ELEVATIONS & SECTIONS OF FARM HOUSES, FARM OFFICES, COTTAGES, MANSES, SCHOOLS, GATES, RAILINGS ETC. (1852) plate 36. Ordnance Survey map, 1862 (not evident). Ordnance Survey map, 1900 (evident).

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 02/05/2024 11:49