Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

55 AND 56 MOUNT STUART ROAD, ALBANY TERRACE, INCLUDING BOUNDARY WALLS AND GATEPIERSLB44883

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
B
Date Added
24/03/1997
Local Authority
Argyll And Bute
Planning Authority
Argyll And Bute
Burgh
Rothesay
NGR
NS 10364 65408
Coordinates
210364, 665408

Description

John Duncan, dated 1882. Symmetrical 2-storey, 4-bay Alexander Thomson style double villa forming end of symmetrical terrace. Grouped 1-2-1; advanced end bays; decorative cast-iron columnar verandah spanning recessed central bays. Coursed yellow sandstone (slightly weatherbeaten); polished yellow sandstone dressings. Raised base course; dentil detailing beneath canted eaves to outer left and right; overhanging timber bracketed eaves; decorative timber bargeboards to gableheads. Polished quoins; polished long and short surrounds to openings; architraved panelling between floors; consoled brackets beneath projecting cills. Random rubble sandstone at sides and rear.

N (ENTRANCE) ELEVATION: 2-leaf timber panelled doors centred at ground; plate-glass fanlights. Projecting verandah beneath 1st floor windows comprising paired and triple sets of cast-iron Ionic columns, dentil detailing beneath eaves, decorative cast-iron balustrading. Single windows aligned at 1st floor; 3-light canted windows at both floors centred in gabled bays to outer left and right; cast-iron brattishing surmounting French-pavilion-tower to outer right.

Predominantly 2-pane lower, plate-glass upper timber sash and case windows. Graded grey slate roof; fish-scale detailing to French-pavilion-tower. Original rainwater goods to front. Coped ridge and apex stacks; various circular cans.

INTERIORS: not seen 1996.

BOUNDARY WALLS AND GATEPIERS: coped part-rendered stepped random rubble wall to Mount Stuart Road; circular datestone inscribed "Albany Terrace 1882". Square-plan polished sandstone panelled gatepiers flank entrances; bracketed cornices; projecting plinths. Cast-iron pedestrian entry gates.

Statement of Special Interest

B Group with Nos 57 & 58 and 59 & 60 Mount Stuart Road, Albany Terrace (see separate list entries). One of 3 double villas designed to form a symmetrical terrace to be viewed as a complete entity. This emphasis on sea-front symmetry bears strong affinity with other developments along Mount Stuart Road - the earlier Nos 19 - 27, Wimbleton, Nos 33 - 44, Elysium Terrace, 1875 and Nos 45 - 54, Royal Terrace, 1877 (see separate list entries). Albany Terrace has retained some interesting features - note the symmetry, decorative verandahs, bargeboard detailing, French-pavilion towers, cast-iron brattishing and timber glazing. It is thought that John Duncan was responsible for this development - his other symmetrical double villa projects including Nos 45 - 54 Mount Stuart Road, Royal Terrace, Nos 23 - 34 Crichton Road, Brighton Terrace, 1878 and Edgehill and Hillpark, Eastlands Road (see separate list entries).

Rothesay is one of Scotland's premier seaside resorts, developed primarily during the second half of the 19th and early 20th centuries, and incorporates an earlier medieval settlement. The town retains a wide range of buildings characteristic of its development as a high status 19th century holiday resort, including a range of fine villas, a Victorian pier and promenade.

The history and development of Rothesay is defined by two major phases. The development of the medieval town, centred on Rothesay Castle, and the later 19th and early 20th century development of the town as a seaside resort. Buildings from this later development, reflect the wealth of the town during its heyday as a tourist destination, and include a range of domestic and commercial architecture of a scale sometimes found in larger burghs. Both the 19th and early 20th century growth of the town, with a particular flourish during the inter-war period, included areas of reclaimed foreshore, particularly along the coast to the east of the town and around the pier and pleasure gardens.

(List description revised as part of Rothesay listing review 2010-11).

References

Bibliography

Does not appear on Ordnance Survey map, 1863; appears on Ordnance Survey map, 1896; J B Lawson GLIMPSES OF ROTHESAY AND ITS PEOPLE (1923) p56-58; ; B Edwards SCOTTISH SEASIDE TOWNS (1986) p123; F Walker & F Sinclair THE NORTH CLYDE ESTUARY: AN ILLUSTRATED ARCHITECTURAL GUIDE (1992) p153.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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