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Summary

Description

18th century. Remains of a circular kiln to E of Academy Square and N of Main Street; over 15 feet tall in places. Large sandstone rubble blocks; low arched opening to W at ground level; rectangular opening above right, approximately 10 feet above ground. N elevation obscured by ivy. Rubble walls of seemingly similar age run along to E and W but are not attached to kiln.

INTERIOR: not seen, 2000.

Statement of Special Interest

The date of the structure, which was probably a drying kiln, is uncertain, possibly 18th century. According to the RCAHMS Record Sheet, the interior of the kiln is narrower at the bottom with a ledge to carry the drying floor. The location of the kiln, behind Brewstead house on Main Street, adjacent to The Bruce Arms suggests that it might have been used for malting as well as for hide tanning and fish curing during the mid 18th century (Chesher, Foster and Hogben). There were a large number of small public houses in Limekilns (the name Brewstead is an indicator of this) they all, no doubt needed malt. Tanning was also carried out in this part of the village. It was much disliked by the surrounding inhabitants and in the 1870's, the 9th Earl of Elgin excercised his feudal authority and closed the tannery (11th Earl of Elgin). The kiln is in a ruinous state at time of resurvey (2000).

References

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