Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

BARRIE PAVILION,HILL OF KIRRIEMUIR, KIRRIEMUIRLB36903

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
B
Date Added
15/01/1980
Supplementary Information Updated
13/01/2014
Local Authority
Angus
Planning Authority
Angus
Burgh
Kirriemuir
NGR
NO 38814 54630
Coordinates
338814, 754630

Description

Frank Thomson, dated 1929. Single storey, 5-bay, rectangular-plan, symmetrical cricket pavilion with camera obsura, at top of hill overlooking village; canted, breaking eaves, polygonal-roofed entrance tower at centre of NE (principal) elevation. Harled with local grey stone dressings; long and short quoins; eaves course. Roll-moulded surround to entrance with date stone above. Broad over-hanging eaves. Harled with ashlar margins and cope, low boundary wall surrounding building to form terrace; canted and stepped to SW (rear) with geographical indicator on stone pedestal.

FURTHER DESCRIPTION: SE elevation with pair of windows to left. NW elevation mirror of SE elevation. SW (rear) elevation symmetrically arranged with entrances including fanlight to outer bays; single window to side and further square window.

Predominantly 12-pane glazing in timber sash and case windows; later removable reinforced plastic shuttering to windows. Piended, slate roof; metal drum to top of polygonal roof.

INTERIOR: (seen 2013) largely unaltered and retaining original fixtures and fittings. Timber panelling incorporating dedication plaque to entrance porch. Principal room at centre flanked by changing rooms, all with vertical boarding timber to dado, timber doors, timber benches and stone floor. Dog-leg staircase to rear with decorative iron balustrade.

Statement of Special Interest

Largely-unaltered, small cricket pavilion with rare working camera obscura to attic of entrance tower, funded by renowned local author, J M Barrie. The building is constructed using local materials so as to be as unobstrusive and natural as possible on the hill overlooking Kirriemuir. Its design was also tailored to afford uninterrupted views from the camera obscura. It is one of only five working camera obscuras in the UK: the others are in Edinburgh, Dumfries, Douglas and Bristol.

The pavilion was a gift from the internationally acclaimed author and playwright, Sir James Matthew Barrie. Barrie was born in Kirriemuir on 9 May 1860. Kirriemuir and his childhood home on Brechin Road (see separate listing) provided inspiration for many of his works, including Peter Pan. Barrie never forgot his roots in Kirriemuir, evidenced by his gift of the pavilion as well as refusing to be buried at poets corner at Westminster Abbey, instead choosing the cementary at Kirriemuir.

The hill has a long association with sport. As well as cricket a nine hole golf course opened in 1884, closing 25 years later when the course at Migvie Wood was established. In 1926 the hill was gifted to the town. The pavilion was opened by Barrie on the 7th June 1930, the same day that he was given the Freedom of Kirriemuir. An inaugural cricket match was held between the Allahakbarries and the West of Scotland team, and won by the Allahakbarries by six wickets and 88 runs. The Allahakbarries were formed by Barrie in 1890 and over the years it included many literary luminaries such as Conan Doyle, A E W Mason and P G Woodhouse.

The pavilion reflects Barrie's love of cricket and well as a wish to provide an attraction of interest to children and adults in the camera obscura. The first known used of the device was by ancient Chinese philosophers, however European astronomers developed the technology for observing planetary movements and sun spots. An image is formed by light passing through a small hole into a darkened room or box. Camera obscuras were popular in the 18th and 19th century, but declined due to the introduction of telescopes.

Cricket has been played in Scotland since the early 19th century and it is thought to have arrived in England around the same time. It was a significant sport in Scotland in terms of popularity at the time. The team arrangement and constitution of cricket generally provided an early formal structure that was easily adopted by other developing sports in the United Kingdom, resulting in turn in their rapid advancement. Many cricket grounds were the first playing grounds available to organised sport and they were also used for early football and rugby matches.

Frank Drummond Thomson was born in 1882. Although he moved to London in 1902 he augmented his salary by evening and weekend work from his father who was Dundee City Architect. He returned to Dundee whilst assisting his brother in designing the King's Theatre. After WWI he set up his own architectural practice and was known for the sheer quality and quantity of working drawings for every project. His work was varied, including villas, churches and commercial buildings mostly in Dundee.

Category changed from C to B and list description updated as part of the sporting buildings thematic study (2012-13).

References

Bibliography

Architects Journal (18 June 1930). J Gifford: The Buildings of Scotland: Dundee and Angus (2012), p585. http://www.angus.gov.uk/atoz/pdfs/CameraObscuraLeaflet.pdf

(accessed 5 April 2013). Further information courtesy of Angus Council and the National Trust for Scotland (2013).

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 26/04/2024 19:26