Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

59 ALBERT STREETLB36789

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
C
Date Added
09/12/1977
Local Authority
Orkney Islands
Planning Authority
Orkney Islands
Burgh
Kirkwall
NGR
HY 44935 11001
Coordinates
344935, 1011001

Description

Late 18th century; single storey shops built out at ground, added early 19th century. 2-storey and attic, 5-bay double tenement block set back from main street, with central pend, 3, evenly disposed gabled dormers, and 2, 3-storey crowstepped wings at right angles to rear, forming U-plan, flanking pend. Harled with plain cement margins; cement-rendered, lined and painted shops at ground; rubble wing to left at rear; harled wing to right at rear. Eaves course; corniced pediment to central dormer.

E (PRINCIPAL) ELEVATION: irregular, 8-bay at ground: central pend. 4-bay shop to right: part-glazed timber panelled door with blocked rectangular fanlight in penultimate bay to right; window in each bay remaining. 3-bay shop to left: modern part-glazed door with rectangular fanlight in bay to centre; window in each bay flanking. Window in each bay at 1st floor (2 windows to right larger). Window to each gabled dormer, evenly disposed above.

W (REAR) ELEVATION: 3-storey, 2-bay gabled, crowstepped wings flanking pend to rear. Modern projection from ground to left wing; window at each floor above. Window at each floor in each bay to right wing; gablehead stack above.

Modern shop windows at ground; 12-pane timber sash and case windows at 1st floor and to left wing at rear; 4-pane timber sash and case windows to dormers; modern timber-framed windows to right wing at rear. Modern grey slate roof to main block; traditional grey slate to rear wings; stone ridge; stone skews; cavetto moulded skewputt to NE angle; harled and corniced gablehead stacks to N and S elevations; ridged cylindrical cans; uPVC rainwater goods.

INTERIOR: modern shop interiors at ground; unseen above, 1998.

Statement of Special Interest

Distinctively set back from the street, this double tenement formerly possessed a walled garden. The legendary Big Tree, now somewhat reduced in size but still standing in front of one of the shops, once occupied this garden. The walls were removed to enable street widening in the 19th century. The building was the birthplace of the historian Malcolm Laing (Hossack).

References

Bibliography

1st edition OS map (1881), evident; H B Hossack, KIRKWALL IN THE ORKNEYS, (1900), pp 206-207; L Burgher, ORKNEY, AN ILLUSTRATED ARCHITECTURAL GUIDE (1991), p15.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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