Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

14 MAIN STREET, THE WEST END HOTEL, INCLUDING RAILINGSLB36725

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
B
Date Added
08/12/1971
Local Authority
Orkney Islands
Planning Authority
Orkney Islands
Burgh
Kirkwall
NGR
HY 44807 10506
Coordinates
344807, 1010506

Description

1824 with later alterations and additions. 3-storey, 4-bay near-rectangular-plan, symmetrical crowstepped-gabled former house (now converted as hotel), with later cast-iron balcony over main entrance, with railings to terrace around base at ground. Harled. Painted plain margins to openings. Urn-finialled, fluted columnar supports to balcony with intersecting circles to balustrade.

NW (PRINCIPAL) ELEVATION: stone flight of steps to 2-leaf boarded doors at ground in bay offset to right of centre; window at each floor above. Small window at ground and 1st floor to right of main door; deep-set part-glazed door to right. Window at each floor in bay to outer right. Window at each floor in 2 bays to left of centre.

Predominantly 12-pane timber sash and case windows. Grey slate roof; stone ridge; harled, corniced gablehead and ridge stacks; predominantly uPVC rainwater goods.

INTERIOR; converted to hotel; upper floors not seen, 1998.

RAILINGS: later cast-iron railings to ground-level terrace.

Statement of Special Interest

Built for William Richan of Rapness whose wife was reputed to have won a wager by putting a ?50 note in a sandwich in order to have eaten the most expensive breakfast. In 1845 it became the first Balfour Hospital, the funds for its conversion donated by John Balfour of Trenaby, Westray.

References

Bibliography

1st edition Ordnance Survey map, (1881), evident; Hossack, KIRKWALL IN THE ORKNEYS, (1900), p 352; Leslie Burgher, ORKNEY, AN ILLUSTRATED ARCHITECTURAL GUIDE (1991), p 23; J Gifford, HIGHLAND AND ISLANDS, (Buildings of Scotland Series), (1992),

p 337.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 02/05/2024 11:10