Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

100 - 106 (EVEN NUMBERS) JOHN FINNIE STREETLB35923

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
C
Group Category Details
100000019 - see notes
Date Added
03/07/1980
Local Authority
East Ayrshire
Planning Authority
East Ayrshire
Burgh
Kilmarnock
NGR
NS 42657 37847
Coordinates
242657, 637847

Description

Possibly J & RS Ingram, 1876. 3-storey, 4-bay by 5-bay, symmetrical Italianate, commercial building. Coursed red sandstone ashlar. Giant angle pilasters. 1st floor windows with chamfered arrises and lintels. Bracketed eaves course, cornice and blocking course.

W (PRINCIPAL - JOHN FINNIE STREET) ELEVATION: altered pilastered door to 1st ? of 2nd bay: timber door with 3-lying panes, blind rectangular fanlight above; full-height pilaster to left. To 1st bay, modern shop front with door in right, large painted fascia above. To right, former large shop with central doorway, now subdivided to form single bay shop at left; former central door with small window to left and large window to right; full length fascia above with 104 McSHERRY HALLIDAY lettering to left and J.H. THOMSON 106 lettering to centre and right. Heavy band course above. To 1st floor: 4 bipartite windows with chamfered arrises and lintels, resting on rectangular panelled aprons; pilasters matching those at angles to outer flanks of bays 2 and 3. Narrower band course above. To 2nd floor: 4 arched bipartite windows with chamfered arrises, resting on rectangular panelled aprons; pilasters matching those at angles to outer flanks of bays 2 and 3. Bracketed eaves course terminating in cornice, slightly stepped to central bays.

N ELEVATION: narrow gap adjacent to modern bank building, N gabled elevation not seen, 2001.

E (REAR) ELEVATION: concealed behind roofline of Bank Street building

S (NELSON STREET) ELEVATION: symmetrical elevation: central door now blocked; pair of now blind windows to flanks. To 1st floor, 5 regularly placed segmental-headed windows with shallow panelled apron panels below, resting on heavy band course. To 2nd floor, 5 round arched windows with shallow panelled apron below, resting on narrower band course. Bracketed eaves course and cornice.

2-pane timber sash and case windows to upper 2 floors, arched heads to 2nd floor; blind to right hand side of 2nd bay at both floors, although window remains; modern plate glass shop windows to ground floor; blind windows to ground floor of Nelson Street elevation in-filled with red sandstone. Pitched grey slate roof, terminating in gable to N. Painted cast-iron rainwater goods; gutters concealed within cornice, down pipes placed to side elevations. Yellow brick stacks with some plain yellow cans remaining to E gable, lowered substantially to N gable, still full height to roofline stack.

INTERIOR: altered at ground floor to form 3 shops; pilastered doorway altered with loss of timber panelled door. Upper levels in use as offices, not seen, 2001.

Statement of Special Interest

Part of the John Finnie Street A-Group. John Finnie Street is nearly ? mile long and was built around 1864. It provided a grand thoroughfare for the town with the focal point to the north being the railway station. Business and commerce spread to this street and rows of high quality, 3-storey, red sandstone buildings were constructed. The ground floors were given over to retail, offices and accommodation were above. The street dominated the lower, narrower streets in Kilmarnock that were filled with traditional buildings. The street's architect was William Railton, who went on to design the Kilmarnock Infirmary (now demolished) and the surveyor was Robert Blackwood. This property was known as "Smith's Building" and may have been linked with the printing firm of Smiths who moved further down Nelson Street after premises were built after the turn of the century. The building has had many uses, although the ground floor has always remained in commercial usage. The newsagent's at 106, "JH Thomson", has been in this shop many years. It is listed in the early 1930's directory as being a stationer and tobacconists. In 104 was "Elizabeth's" and at 100 could be found "William Brown, tailor and clothier". 102, the upper floors, were rooming tenements where a carriage repairer, a joiner and a bond worker have all lived.

References

Bibliography

James McKie, PLAN OF THE TOWN OF KILMARNOCK (1868) showing newly constructed John Finnie Street. Archibald Adamson, RAMBLES AROUND KILMARNOCK (1875) p3. Charles Reid, PLAN OF THE TOWN OF KILMARNOCK (1880) showing "blocks" on John Finnie Street. 25"/mile ORDNANCE SURVEY MAP (1896) showing building. John Malkin, PICTORIAL HISTORY OF KILMARNOCK (1989) p38. Rob Close, AYRSHIRE & ARRAN - AN ILLUSTRATED ARCHITECTURAL GUIDE (1994) pp103 -105. Frank Beattie, STREETS AND NEUKS, OLD KILMARNOCK (2000) p38.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 27/04/2024 02:47