Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

113 & 113A WHITEHOUSE LOAN GILLIS COLLEGE (FORMERLY ST MARGARET'S CONVENT) CONVENTUAL BUILDINGS INCLUDING FORMER DAIRY, SUNDIAL, GATEPIERS, AND BOUNDARY WALLSLB30665

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
B
Date Added
14/12/1970
Local Authority
Edinburgh
Planning Authority
Edinburgh
Burgh
Edinburgh
NGR
NT 25066 71937
Coordinates
325066, 671937

Description

James Gillespie Graham, 1835, incorporating circa 1670 Whitehouse mansion. 3-storey, L-plan accommodation block with square-plan pend tower. Pink and cream sandstone rubble, heavily pointed. Raised windows surrounds; chamfered reveals; quoin strips.

W WHITEHOUSE LOAN elevation: pend tower with 6-bay range to right and 3-bay range to left, forming boundary to Whitehouse Loan. Architraved round arch to pend with heavy rope-moulding and knot label stops; modern gates and wrough-iron tympanum; single windows to 3 storeys above; deep cornice; ogival fishscale roof with scalloped lead flashings and iron finial. 6-bay range to right; single window at second floor in advanced and gabled bay to outer right; single windows at 1st and 2nd floors in remaining bays; 2nd bay advanced and gabled; 4th and 5th bays gabled; pediments with stone finials to 1st and 3rd bays. 3-bay range to left; 2 single windows breaking eaves in stone finialled pediments in 2nd and 3rd bays; gabled timber dormer between bays; single window and string course with single window breaking eaves in piend-roofed dormerhead above in advanced 1st bay; segmental-arched doorway to outer left.

E ELEVATION: advanced 3-storey wing to outer left adjoining 4-storey re-entrant tower 4-bay range, pend tower and 2-storey 3-bay range. Round-arched doorway with chamfered margins and hoodmoulding to 2-bay E elevation of advanced wing; panelled door; single windows above and in remaining bay to right. Single lights to each face and stage of tower in re-entrant angle. Bipartite windows in 1st bay of 4-bay range; single windows in remaining bays. Pend tower as described above. Pedimented doorway in 2nd bay of 3-bay range; studded door; plate glass fanlight; single window above. Full-height canted window in 3rd bay; facetted pyramidal roof. Bipartite window at gorund in 1st bay; single window offset above. Pedimented dormers above each bay (3 above canted bay).

S ELEVATION: 3-bay block adjoining school (see separate listing) toouter right. Ground floor not seen 1991. 3 basket-arched windows at 1st floor (2 pedimented). N ELEVATION: 3-bay wing recessed and in 2nd bay. Single storey flat-roofed addition to 1st bay; single windows above. Crowstepped gable to N elevation of W range.

FORMER DAIRY: single storey, rectangular-plan dairy, linked to conventual buildings and chapel (see separate listing). 2 gabled bays to N and S; gablehead bellcote and bell to W; deeply corniced polygonal stacks. Plate glass sash and case windows to W; predominantly 12-pane sash and case windows elsewhere. Grey slate roof; corniced gablehead and ridge stacks; moulded eaves guttering; gabletted crowsteps and skewputts to N elevation of W range.

INTERIOR: not seen 1991.

SUNDIAL: in garden to rear of conventual buildings and former school; early 18th century baluster type with cut-out hemispheres.

GATEPIERS AND BOUNDARY WALLS: W range from part of boundary to Whitehouse Loan; high coped boundary walls to Whitehouse Loan, Stratheran Road, and thirlestane Road; basket-arched pedestrian gateway to Whitehouse Loan; coped ashlar gatepiers with ball finials to Whitehouse Loan. Waterleaf capitals of unknown origin in use as garden ornaments.

Statement of Special Interest

A group with other Gillis College buildings. The original White House is marked on Kirkwoods Map of 1817 and illustraded in the anonymous A History of St Margaret's Convent as a rectangular-plan structure at right angles to Whitehouse Loan, corresponding to the S wing of the existing conventual buildings. Changes in the masonry suggest that Gillespie Graham extended the house to the E and linked it to his new range along Whitehouse Loan. Grant traces the owners back to 1671, when one James Christie inherited the house from his father. Principal Robertson wrote his History of Charles V and John HOme wrote Douglas here, according to Grant. The Whitehouse Loan range was later modified by the addition of a canted window to the N of the pend tower. In 1986 the ursuline sisters moved to a neighbouring villa, St Margarets Tower in Strathearn Road (see separate listing), and Gillis College was established as a seminary in the former convent buildings.

References

Bibliography

Kirkwoods Map 1817; Anon A History of St Margarets Convent (1886); J Grant Old and New Edinburgh (1882), p45.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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