Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

25 CRAMOND GLEBE ROAD, THE OLD SCHOOLHOUSE, INCLUDING BOUNDARY WALL AND GATEPIERSLB28607

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
B
Date Added
14/12/1970
Local Authority
Edinburgh
Planning Authority
Edinburgh
Burgh
Edinburgh
NGR
NT 18927 76818
Coordinates
318927, 676818

Description

James Robb, 1778. 2-storey, 4-bay plain classical style former schoolhouse; L-plan with single storey additions at rear (now front); converted as residential late 19th century. Gabled to street; piended wing projects at right angles to front. Whitewashed harl; painted surrounds to openings. Continuous eaves course at rear (originally schoolmaster's private entrance). Single storey scullery, earth closet and fuel store to front (originally pupil's entrance) converted to form single garage.

N (ENTRANCE) ELEVATION: boarded timber door set in bay to outer left of 3-bay, single storey addition to right of projecting wing. Single windows in remaining bays to right; garage in bay to outer right; single window at 1st floor aligned above entry. Regularly fenestrated piended wing in both bays at ground and 1st floors.

S (REAR) ELEVATION: 2-leaf part glazed timber door in penultimate bay to outer left; original rectangular fanlight with geometric glazing pattern. Regularly fenestrated in remaining bays at ground and 1st floors.

Predominantly 12-pane timber sash and case windows to both elevations; 4-pane sash and case to single-storey addition at front. Graded grey slate roof; harled apex stacks to E and W; projecting stone cornices; octagonal cans.

INTERIOR: not seen 1996.

BOUNDARY WALL: random rubble sandstone wall with rounded coping and droved gatepiers to Cramond Glebe Road.

Statement of Special Interest

Before the erection of this schoolhouse, lessons were taken in a dilapidated building near the church which "...took in rain". With the appointment of Robert Walker (Raeburn's skating minister) in the 1770s, a determined effort was made to build a new school. April 9th, 1778 saw the appointment of Sir John Inglis as convenor of a committee established to assess the old school and schoolhouse. Their conclusions were damning, describing the buildings as "so ruinous that is was more in the interest of the Heritors to rebuild them than to bestow money to repair them". Consequently, James Robb (an Edinburgh mason) produced designs for a new school which were accepted on the condition that he have "...everything execute in a sufficient and at the same time a most frugal way". The school was to be erected "...in a field to the west of the churchyard in a more airy and commodious situation than the old one". Costing £146.16.6, Robb's finely- proportioned building served as a combined school and schoolmaster's house for a century. Plans show the ground floor as containing

2 schoolrooms, a kitchen , scullery and various earth closets and fuel stores. Above were the schoolmaster's private quarters comprising

3 bedrooms, a study and living room. The whole house has been a private residence since the school's closure in 1875 and remains relatively unchanged.

References

Bibliography

Appears in sketch for J Wood?s 1st edition, 1794; Ink sketch, circa 1800, NMRS; appears on J Leslie & Son, PLAN OF THE ROADS WITHIN AND CONNECTED WITH THE CRAMOND DISTRICT, 1812; STATISTICAL ACCOUNT OF SCOTLAND Vol 1, p221; Ordnance Survey map, 1895; E J MacRae, THE HERITAGE OF GREATER EDINBURGH (1947) p11 and sheet III;; Edinburgh Room, Central Library, D Mackintosh, SCHOOL AND SCHOOLMASTER?S HOUSE: CONJECTURAL PLANS 1778 - 1875 (1966); Gifford, McWilliam and Walker, EDINBURGH (1984) p553; CRAMOND HERITAGE PARK: POLICY REPORT (1985) City of Edinburgh District Council; M Cant, VILLAGES OF EDINBURGH (1986) p33-35; CRAMOND: AN INTRODUCTION TO THE LIFE OF THE VILLAGE AND THE PARISH THROUGHOUT THE CENTURIES (1989) p31 - 34.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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