Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

77-97 (ODD NOS) KING STREETLB20389

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
B
Date Added
12/01/1967
Local Authority
Aberdeen
Planning Authority
Aberdeen
Burgh
Aberdeen
NGR
NJ 94402 6591
Coordinates
394402, 806591

Description

Early 19th century. 3-storey and attic Classical tenement block situated on corner site with 10 bays to King Street and 4 bays to West North Street. Rounded corner with 4-panel timber entrance door with semicircular fanlight. Grey granite ashlar, coursed rubble to rear. Round-arched openings to ground. Band course between ground and 1st storey. Piended attic dormers to Nos 83-97. No 97 with Public House with central entrance door with flanking square-headed openings with small pane glazing set within astragals. Consoled timber fascia above.

Predominantly 12-pane timber sash and case windows with curved glazing to corner bay. Broad ridge stacks. Grey slate. Multi-pane glazing pattern at ground to Nos 77 and 79. Some non-traditional windows at ground.

INTERIOR: largely modernised. Shops to ground with flats above (2006).

Statement of Special Interest

This building is prominent on its key corner site and may be by the renowned local architect John Smith. The curved corner and long classical façade create a strong building with significant visual impact that adds considerable character to this planned streetscape section of King Street. Shown partly on the Wood Map of 1828, the building has a restrained and elegant Classicism that is particularly well-suited to granite. The bold town planning which created Union Street and King Street was the defining gesture which allowed Aberdeen to develop from an contained medieval burgh to a rational modern city.

King Street developed after 1794, when a town council meeting asked the engineer Charles Abercrombie to find a way to connect the original steep, muddled Medieval streets of Aberdeen to the surrounding countryside. His plan was for two streets, one of which would run from Castlegate to the Denburn and the other which would run from the Castlegate to the North of the town. The latter was King Street. The initial idea was for long, uniform terraces, but this was abandoned when negotiations had to be entered into with owners regarding the length of the frontages and the heights of the buildings.

This corner of West North Street and King Street was widened in the mid 1980s with the demolition of 4 tenement blocks and rebuilding of the current number 77 to provide this prominent corner building. A photograph from 1970 shows the previous building to have had a similar, but more elongated curved corner.

References

Bibliography

John Wood, Plan of the Cities of Aberdeen 1828, NLS. RCAHMS, ref SC 680350. www.scran.ac.uk

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 29/03/2024 01:34