Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

WELLINGTON SUSPENSION BRIDGE OVER RIVER DEE, AT CRAIGLUGLB20073

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
A
Date Added
12/01/1967
Local Authority
Aberdeen
Planning Authority
Aberdeen
Burgh
Aberdeen
NGR
NJ 94316 4968
Coordinates
394316, 804968

Description

Samuel Brown, 1829-31 with later alterations (see Notes).; John Smith, masonry pylons; James Slight, engineer; Robert Mearns, contractor, 2 rough-faced granite pylons, battered with round archways. 2 bar-link saddle chains with suspender rods on each side supporting steel framed wooden deck. Inscription to N parapet, "Wellington Suspension Bridge Erected 1830 Reconstructed 1930". Depressed-arched bridge with granite parapet, dated 1886 to centre, adjoins to W over Riverside Drive.

Statement of Special Interest

The Wellington Suspension Bridge is an important example of an early suspension bridge and the sole survivor of four of its kind that crossed the River Dee in the early 19th century. It is a prominently located landmark structure in Aberdeen, making a significant contribution to its setting, connecting Ferryhill with Craiglug, consequently linking Aberdeen to Kincardineshire. Built at a cost of 10,000 pounds, the 220 ft span is suspended from pairs of bar-link chains set one above the other on each side of the 22 ft wide deck. The North arch was added in 1886 and the bridge was partially reconstructed in 1930 when the wrought-iron suspenders and cast-iron bearers were replaced with steel. The bridge was closed to vehicular traffic in 1984 and more recently re-opened to pedestrians and cyclists following ongoing strengthening and preservation work (2009).

List description updated (2010). The bridge was a Scheduled Monument from 1979 - 2010.

References

Bibliography

Aberdeen Observer, 3 November 1829; Aberdeen Journal, 3 March 1830, 10 November 1830; 1st (1864) And 2nd (1901) Edition Os Maps; Post Office Directory, Plan Of The City Of Aberdeen, (1880); F H Groome, Ordnance Gazetteer Of Scotland: A Survey Of Scottish Topography, Statistical, Biographical And Historical, Vol 1, (1886), p12; A I Mcconnochie, 50 Views Of The Granite City, (Circa 1900), p7; G M Fraser, The Bridge Of Dee: Its History, Its Structural Features & Its Sculptures, (1913), p6; W D Chapman & C F Riley, Granite City: A Plan For Aberdeen, (1952), p5; J R Hume, The Industrial Archaeology Of Scotland: Highlands And Islands, (1977), p87; W A Brogden, Aberdeen: An Illustrated Architectural Guide (1998) p157; Roland Paxton and Jim Shipway, Civil Engineering Heritage ' Scotland Highlands and Islands (2007) p98-9. RCAHMS, Manuscript, Ms/500/14/2.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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