Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

BIRKENBOG HOUSE, REAR WALLED GARDEN AND FLANKING RANGELB10586

Status: Designated

Documents

There are no additional online documents for this record.

Summary

Category
A
Date Added
22/02/1972
Local Authority
Aberdeenshire
Planning Authority
Aberdeenshire
Parish
Fordyce
NGR
NJ 53663 65117
Coordinates
353663, 865117

Description

Probably 1730-40 wing of earlier mansion/tower house

apparently re-modelled 1795-1800 as principal dwelling after

fire. 2-storey, 5-bay house incorporating drumtower of

earlier dwelling at rear and walled garden; free standing

2-storey range at right angles to main house.

HOUSE: harled rubble, some ashlar dressings. Centre entrance

with moulded doorpiece under re-used (1693) armorial;

rectangular fanlight with decorative glazing and original

glass; double-leaf door, the present flush facing probably

masking panlling. Slightly irregular window pattern;

single window each side of doorway, 5 1st floor windows.

Irregular rear fenestration with one 1st floor window

blocked (originally lighting former parlour) and new ground

floor window. 2-storey circular drum tower at SE angle

incorporated from earlier (? tower) house. Mainly 12-pane

glazing, 9-pane in drum tower. Coped end and rear wallhead

stacks; Banffshire slate roof.

Later single storey, 2-bay kitchen wing at N gable.

INTERIOR: centre staircase in semi-circular stairwell with

plain wooden balustrade; ground and 1st floor rooms served

by long front corridors; former parlour at N (now divided)

with circa 1820 white marble chimneypiece with reeded

panelling and anthemion decoration. Simple moulded ceiling

cornice survives in corridor; raised and fielded panelled

doors and window shutters. Ground floor passage with mural

cupboard with panelled doors.

WALLED GARDEN: substantial rear rubble walled garden linked

to rear house with brick lined S aspect. Entrances each

side of house and in centre of S wall, pedestrian entrance

to garden flanking N gable of house closed with re-used

studded plank door with blacksmith wrought-iron handle and

heart shaped brackets.

OUTSIDE RANGE OF BUILDINGS: mainly 2-storey range at right

angles to house on N side of garden. Of varying builds

dating from circa 1800 or earlier. Rubble, some harling.

Centre, earliest building is 3-bay house with tooled ashlar

margins. Blocked 1st floor centre window; 16-pane glazing in

surviving 1st floor windows, varied glazing elsewhere.

Single storey former detached kitchen abuts E gable of house;

2-storey, 2-bay gig house continuous at W gable with

brick-faced segmental-headed gig house entrance and 2

1st floor windows.

Coped end stacks; Banffshire slate roofs throughout.

GATEPIERS: pair low square rubble gatepiers with shaped caps.

Statement of Special Interest

Birkenbog the home of the Abercrombie(y) family of

Birkenbog. In 1790-1 it was recorded that 'Sir George

Abercrombie has pulled down the old family seat and has not

yet re-built it' after destruction by fire in

1790. The drum tower at the rear was obviously part of

this 'old family seat'; so too may have been the studded

plank door closing the N entrance to the walled garden.

Re-set armorial bears the Abercrombie arms, the motto

'Merci is my desir' and the date 1693. It is said to have

come from Glassaugh (also Abercrombie).

The plan form of present house is early rather than late

18th century and may, like the more obvious drum tower,

have been a wing of the earlier mansion. As the

Abercrombies of Birkenbog inherited Forglen, near

Turriff in 1803, there was no need for a large family

mansion at Birkenbog after that date and the rehabilitation of

surviving ranges sufficed.

Double leaf panelled front door noted circa 1975 and now

possibly masked by present flush facing.

Ground floor passage mural cupboard (original to house)

similar to one at Mains of Baldavie (early-mid 18th

century), Boyndie Parish. The farm buildings, divided from

the house by road, are not included in listing.

References

Bibliography

THE STATISTICAL ACCOUNT (vol iii, 1790-1, Witherington and

Grant ed. xvi 1982), p.151 C D Abercromby, FAMILY OF

ABERCROMBY (nd), pp 1-3.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

Images

There are no images available for this record, you may want to check Canmore for images relating to BIRKENBOG HOUSE, REAR WALLED GARDEN AND FLANKING RANGE

There are no images available for this record.

Search Canmore

Printed: 16/04/2024 14:32